Defensive driving tips
防范性驾驶技巧可以帮助司机安全上路
有哪些防范性驾驶技巧可以帮助你在路上保持安全?
根据美国国家公路交通安全管理局的数据，确实有 36,096 vehicle fatalities in 2019. 超速和无礼驾驶是造成美国各地致命车祸的主要问题. 这些防御性驾驶技巧可以帮助你或你所爱的人安全上路.
Before you drive
- 定期进行视力和听力测试，特别是如果你在晚上开车. When you consider that 90% of a driver's reaction depends on vision, and vision is limited at night, 毫无疑问，夜间驾驶的撞车率大约是白天驾驶的三倍.
- Keep your windshield, headlights, and mirror clean to improve visibility.
- Keep windshield wiper blades in proper working condition.
- Take a defensive driving course. 当个人参加这些课程时，一些pp王者电子官网政策可能会提供价格折扣.
- 仔细阅读药物标签，看看它们是否会损害驾驶技能.
- Don't drive if you're feeling tired, lightheaded or stressed.
Behind the wheel
- Always wear your seat belt.
- 适当设置后视镜和侧视镜，以消除车辆周围的盲点.
- 把你的座位抬高，这样你就能清楚地看到道路. Sit on a small pillow if necessary.
- Limit distractions inside the vehicle. 这包括广播和与乘客的对话 use of cell phones.
Driving in adverse conditions
- Avoid driving during periods of high traffic，通常是在早上、午餐和晚上的通勤时间.
- Slow down after the sun goes down. 近三分之二发生在夜间的致命车祸与车速有关.
- Avoid driving during inclement weather.
- 留意斜坡、弯道、动物和其他障碍物的道路警告标志.
- 在十字路口，要特别留意适当的标志/信号，以及过路车辆.
Drive smart
- 注意闪光灯和收听紧急车辆.
- 与前车保持安全距离，以便在需要时有足够的时间安全刹车. 在正常的驾驶条件下，一般规则是“三秒钟以上”.“当你前面的车辆经过一个静止的物体时，开始计数. 你应该在三秒内到达同一个目标，最好是四秒. Increase following distance when visibility is poor or you're in traffic.
- Use other transportation services such as taxis, rideshare services, and buses 如果你不确定自己是否有能力安全驾驶.
- Obey the posted speed limit. Speeding puts lives and licenses on the line. 它可能也很昂贵，昂贵的门票可能会增加pp王者电子官网费率.
- Share the road. 骑自行车的人必须遵守同样的道路规则 as motorists yet are more vulnerable to injury. 始终给其他车辆留出足够的空间，以便安全机动, from bikes and motorcycles to large trucks.
- 开车时经常检查后视镜，包括 lane changes, to be more aware of your surroundings
